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Advanced Course > Income – Social Security Benefits

Income – Social Security Benefits

This lesson will help you determine whether income from taxpayers' Social Security benefits and railroad retirement benefits is taxable.

Some Social Security benefits are not taxable. Use the Social Security Benefits Worksheet in Form 1040 Instructions to calculate the taxable portion. For lump-sum payments, there are two options for figuring the taxable portion of Social Security benefits.

Click the Skills Workout button to learn more about Social Security Benefits.

Skill Check

Check your understanding of Social Security benefits. Read the following scenario and indicate whether each of the statements below is true or false by clicking on the correct answer. When you are finished, click the Check My Answers button at the bottom of the page.

Hank comes to your site for help with his tax return. He is upset because his neighbor told him that he would have to pay tax on all of his Social Security benefits this year. After talking to Hank, you learn that his wife died several years ago.

This tax year, he sold all of his stock and moved into senior housing. Hank received $31,896 of taxable income from the sale of the stock. His neighbor told him, with that much income, the entire $11,724 of his Social Security benefits would be taxable.

  1. Hank's neighbor is correct; all of Hank's Social Security benefits are taxable.
  • A.
  • B.
  1. The maximum taxable amount of Hank's benefits is 85%.
  • A.
  • B.
  1. The Social Security Benefits Worksheet is used to calculate the taxable portion of Hank's benefits.
  • A.
  • B.
  1. If Hank had not sold his stock and had no other source of income other than Social Security, his benefits may not be taxable.
  • A.
  • B.