Internal Revenue Service United States Department of the Treasury
Module 9: Tax Credit for Child and Dependent Care Expenses

Page 5 of 13

 

Taxpayer Requirements—Exceptions

Earned Income Exception

A spouse is considered to earn income if the spouse is:

  • a full-time student for some part of each of five months of the year (the months do not have to be consecutive), or
  • incapable of self-care.

Married Filing Jointly Exception

Married taxpayers do not have to file a joint return to receive the credit if:

  • the taxpayer is legally separated or married living apart from the spouse,
  • the taxpayer files separate return,
  • the taxpayer paid more than half the cost of keeping up a home for the taxpayer and the qualifying person,
  • the qualifying person lived in the home for more than half the year, and
  • the taxpayer's spouse did not live in the home during the last six months of the year.

 

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