Internal Revenue Service United States Department of the Treasury
Level Basic Intermediate Advanced Military International

Filing Basics

Summary and Exercises

Summary

The instructions to Forms 1040EZ, 1040A, and 1040 include three charts for determining who must file and who should file a tax return.

Chart A - For Most People Who Must File is for individuals who cannot be claimed as a dependent on another taxpayer's return.

Chart B - For Children and Other Dependents applies to individuals who can be claimed as dependents on another taxpayer's return.

Chart C - Other Situations When You Must File should be reviewed for all individuals as a last step after using the other charts.

Even individuals who are not required to file should file a return to claim a refund of withheld taxes, the earned income tax credit, the additional child tax credit, or if they qualify for the health coverage tax credit or other credits.